Portal Frame

The “Portal Frame” program is used to analyze and design plane, single-bay portal frames. The available roof types are double-pitch, single-pitch, and flat roofs. Roof projections and asymmetrical frames can also be defined. Compared to the data entry for the structural system and the loads in a framework program, the definition of the geometry and the loading in the program is easier and needs considerably less time.

To the editions

Only available in FRILO Ultimate

Performance characteristics

Material

Different materials can be selected for the individual components. The following materials are available:

  • Structural steel (S235, S275, S355, S450)
  • Annealed steel (S275N to S460N)
  • Thermo-steel (S275M to S460M)
  • Weathering steel (S235W to S355W)
  • High-temperature steel (S460Q to S460QL1)
  • Hollow section, hot-finished (S235H to S355H)
  • Hollow section, hot-finished, fine-grain (S275NH to S460NH)
  • User-defined steel
Structural system

Available systems:

  • Two-hinged frames with or without cantilever(s)
  • Three-hinged frames with or without cantilever(s)
  • Restrained frame with or without cantilever(s)

 

Cross-sections:

  • I-sections as standard shapes
  • User-defined I-sections

 

Supports:

  • Base pinned or restrained
  • Consideration of spring values for restrained and horizontally sway bases
  • The user can define the frame corners with a joint, as being flexurally rigid or by means of a torsional spring
  • Intermediate restraints for cross beams and columns out of plane (rigid/spring value) can be defined in addition
  • Translational and torsional restraints for the cross beam
  • Haunches can be defined on the cross beams, columns, and cantilevers in the area of the frame corners
Loads
  • The loads generated by snow, wind and the self-weights of the roof and wall structures are determined automatically with consideration of the defined building geometry. When the user changes the structural system subsequently, these loads are adjusted automatically
  • The wind and snow loads are determined in accordance with the specified location of the building
  • Automatic inclusion of the self-weight of the steel sections
  • The user can enter user-defined load cases in addition
  • Automatic generation of the load case combinations
  • Concentrated load (transverse/longitudinal), moment and line load
  • Definition of corbel loads
Structural safety

The program maps automatically all necessary combinations of actions in accordance with the safety concept set forth in Eurocode 0. Either the elastic or plastic cross-sectional resistance is verified. The load combinations decisive for the design are calculated in a second-order analysis with consideration of the initial sway imperfection. Furthermore, the verification of the system’s load-bearing capacity is performed using the equivalent member method either in accordance with section 6.3.3 Annex A or B or with section 6.3.4.

Serviceability

In connection with the verification of the serviceability, the program determines the deformations of the structural system as well as the relative deformations of the individual components. The user must specify the design situation that should be used for the serviceability verification.

Output profile & results

Output profile:

  • Pre-set brief output or user-defined scope

 

Result graphs:

  • Internal forces: N, M, Q
  • Deformations: vx ; vz
  • Stresses: σ,x ; τ,z ; σ,v
  • Utilization Eta: n,el ; n,pl ; n,stability
File formats
  • PDF
  • Word
  • Printer
Transfer options
  • Butt Plate Joint
  • Steel Frame Corner
  • Steel Column Base
  • Pocketed Steel Column Base
  • Isolated Foundation
  • Pad Foundation
  • Lateral Torsional Buckling Analysis
  • Framework
Import options
  • ASCII-file
  • FRILO XML
Export options
  • Word
  • PDF
  • FRILO XML
  • strut-and-tie model XML
Structural safety verifications
  • DIN EN 1993-1-1
  • ÖNORM EN 1993-1-1
Determination of wind and snow loads
  • DIN EN 1991-1-3:2019
  • DIN EN 1991-1-4:2010
  • ÖNORM EN 1991-1-3:2018
  • ÖNORM EN 1991-1-4:2019

Support resources

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